dc.description.abstract | Modern oncology represents one of the most complex and challenging areas of medical science and practice. This study focuses on the nursing aspects of caring for patients with cancer. The study seeks to provide a comprehensive analysis of the aspects of nursing work in the care of patients with cancer.
The aim of the study was to investigate and identify the key elements of nursing work with cancer patients, evaluate the effectiveness of various biopsy methods in the diagnosis of cancer, and determine the factors influencing the choice of various methods of treatment of cancer.
Study objectives.
1. To perform an analysis of the basic aspects of nursing work in the care of patients with cancer.
2. To determine the role of the nurse in the diagnosis and planning care for cancer patients.
3. To review the important aspects of history and physical examination by detecting their importance and applicability in the nursing work when caring for patients with cancer.
4. To investigate various instrumental and imaging methods to determine their efficacy and applicability in oncology practice.
5. To analyze the various aspects of biopsy and determine their impact on the accuracy of cancer diagnosis.
6. Study the laboratory methods presented and determine their role in the diagnosis and care of cancer patients.
7. To study oncological diseases, and the special aspects of their treatment and nursing care.
8. To determine the criteria for selecting the methods of treatment of oncological diseases.
The object of research. Patients with suspected oncological diseases undergoing biopsy procedures, as well as patients with confirmed oncological diseases, where criteria for selecting a treatment method were studied.
The subject of research. The role of the nurse in providing care for patients with cancer, and a comprehensive analysis of diagnostic methods and treatments for oncological diseases. Efficacy assessment of various biopsy methods in detection of cancer-related changes. The criteria for selecting the methods of treatment of oncological diseases.
The methods of study: The study began with a careful screening of participants, enrolling patients who had undergone biopsy procedures and with suspected cancer cells. This stage ensured formation of a representative sample required for significant efficacy analysis of various biopsy methods in the diagnosis of cancer. After the screening, study subjects were randomized by various biopsy methods including needle, endoscopic, surgical, and liquid biopsies.
The subsequent part of the study enrolled patients with confirmed oncological diagnoses, and comprehensive study methods were used. In particular, an analysis of patient preferences and factors influencing the choice of various treatment methods such as surgical treatment, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormonal treatment and targeted therapy was conducted. These methods have been selected to assess patients' responses to various therapeutic approaches and to determine preferred treatment strategies.
A systematic comparative analysis of treatment outcomes in each group (surgical treatment, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormonal treatment, and targeted therapy) allowed identifying the key criteria for selecting and the effectiveness of each method. This approach allowed for a deeper understanding of patient preferences and factors influencing the successful treatment of oncological diseases taking into account the individual characteristics and needs of the patients.
The scientific and practical value of the study This study on biopsy and treatment methods for oncological diseases holds high scientific and practical significance, providing valuable data for health care practice and further research. The results of this study can make a significant contribution to improving oncological practice and increasing the efficacy of treatment.
The study provides nurses, physicians and other health care personnel with extensive data on the efficacy of various biopsy methods in diagnosing cancer. This allows optimizing the choice of biopsy method depending on specific clinical scenarios, ensuring accurate and timely detection of oncological diseases.
The results of the study provide important information about patient preferences and factors influencing the choice of treatment modalities. This provides health care professionals with additional information to inform decisions about the best treatment modality in each specific case.
The study contributes to the development of a personalized approach to cancer treatment. Knowing which treatments are preferred in different patient populations allows for a more tailored approach to each clinical case, taking into account individual patient characteristics and needs.
The results of this study can provide a basis for further research in nursing and oncology. They will serve as a starting point for a deeper understanding of the clinical aspects of cancer and further refinement of methods for its diagnosis and treatment.
Thus, the study has practical significance, contributing to the improvement of the quality of medical care for cancer patients and supporting progress in the field of cancer research.
1. Conclusions: The conducted analysis of the fundamental aspects of nursing work when caring for patients with cancer has identified the importance of nursing roles in the support and health status monitoring of the patients, and providing psychological support as an important constituent of holistic care.
2. The systemic determination of the nurse’s role in diagnosis of and planning care for cancer patients has emphasized its key significance in collection of health history, physical examination and development of personalized care plans that would accommodate the specific needs of each patient.
3. Review of aspects of the history and physical examination has demonstrated their integral role in determining the initial disease presentation, adequate care planning, and interactions with other members of the health care team.
4. A study of imaging techniques highlighted their performance in cancer diagnosis, alerting the nurse to possible limitations and risks, and thus ensuring patient safety and comfort.
5. The aspects of biopsy that have been reviewed have detected a significant impact of biopsy on the accuracy of cancer diagnosis, emphasizing the importance of choosing a biopsy technique correctly depending on the specific situation.
6. A study of laboratory methods has detected their important role in the process of diagnosis of and care for cancer patients. This highlights the need for a careful monitoring of laboratory results to make informed decisions.
7. Studying oncological diseases has underscored the specifics of nursing treatment and care. This has highlighted the nurse’s role in patient management at various stages of treatment.
8. Defining the selection criteria for cancer treatments allows for the development of strategies based on clinical data and patient preferences, thus facilitating personalized and effective treatment. | uk |